Showing posts with label track car. Show all posts
Showing posts with label track car. Show all posts

Monday, October 21, 2024

OLD CROW 3V Mustang: Road Trip from Utah to Buttonwillow Raceway Park CW13 for my first Track Day!!!

This is easily the coolest blog post I've ever made in the 17 years I've been doing this blog. Just dig that title! It was an EPIC trip! That word was overhyped out of use a few years ago, but its the best word I can think of to describe this road trip! 

Here was the plan of attack. As documented here in this blog, I have been modifying Old Crow to be a solid street car that can do track days. With this in mind, Brent and I had been talking about doing a track day at Buttonwillow together along with the #stickaxlegang sometime in the fall. I signed up for the Oct 19th Buttonwillow CW13 configuration with SpeedVentures. It was $330 total. $70 of that was to pay for an Instructor, which was required if this is your first track day event. I also rented the transponder, which was like $40, so I could get my lap times recorded through racehero.io. It's certainly not a cheap event. If you weren't aware, I live in Utah and Buttonwillow is in the central valley of California. It's 750 miles away from my house! The nice part is its only about 1 hour and 15 minutes from my home town of Tehachapi, California where my parents and brother live. The plan was to drive down in one day, have a day to do some prep (change diff and engine oil and mod the seat rail to lower the new Corbeau bucket seat), hit up an R/C indoor event at the Mojave airport, then hit the track on Saturday and then start driving home on Sunday. 

Tracking your "daily car" always has some level of risk to it. Adding the fact that I'm 750 miles away and the potential impacts of breaking down at the track, that definitely made me nervous. Add in the other point that I and my friend are the ones who installed every single modification and it was really going to be a test of the car. I'll give you the spoiler, everything went better than expected, the car did amazing and it was an epic trip and day at the track.

This is going to be a long post. I'll run through the trip and the preparations we completed once I got to my parent's house in Tehachapi. 

Pre-trip Preparations

I need to catch you up on the couple of mods I have done the last month or so in preparation for the track day. After doing the front brakes on the Mustang with Corey and then doing the brakes on our Honda Odyssey by myself, I felt comfortable to tackle replacing the rear brakes on the Mustang. The pads and rotors were visibly worn and needing to be replaced. I followed Brent's path here as well by picking up the SVE rear caliper bracket which allows the use of the 13" brake rotor used on the 07-09 or 11-14 GT500/2012-13 Boss 302. This is a nice step up in size from the 11.8" GT rotor. I then picked up matching PowerStop "Track Day" brake pads. Here's a quick before and after shot. I cleaned and masked off the rear calipers and sprayed some gloss black to improve the look behind the wheel.


Here's a view of the billet aluminum bracket made by LMR.com (SVE brand) to allow the use of the larger rotor with the stock GT caliper. Pretty slick mod which helps in the braking but also in the visual looks department to fill  up those 19" wheels better.
I flushed the transmission fluid and replaced it with Mercon V ATF, which is per the OEM specification. Kind of funny that the manual transmission uses automatic transmission fluid (ATF). It took exactly 3 quarts. The trans fluid had been changed at 30k miles, which was 100K+ miles ago. Another yikes!

In September, I drove down to the Corbeau warehouse in Bluffdale, Utah and test sat in a few of the FX1 line of seats. Brent has the FX1 Pro on the drivers side and the FX1 Wide now in the passenger seat (previously the drivers seat, moved over to the passenger). I had driven Brent's car with the FX1 Pro about 2 years ago when I went down to help Poppi get his engine and trans back in his Sally SN95. I was pretty set on that and was about to buy it online. When I found that the websites I was going to buy from were going to take a few weeks to ship/arrive, I went straight to Corbeau's website. They offered since I was local to come down and sit in some seats to test them out. What I found was that the Pro was the most narrow (up to 34" waist), the standard FX1 was in the middle (up to 36" waist) and the FX1 Wide was... you guessed it, the widest (up to 38" waist). I sat in the Pro first because I thought that was the one I came down to buy. Uh, whoa that's reeeeeally tight man. That got me thinking haha Can I live with this on the street year round? Bruuuhhh... that's tight. I sat in the standard and was like, oh ya, I think that's it. I sat in the wide and in a couple of other models, but went with the standard FX1 in the end. Here's a pic above of the final look once installed. The hardest part of the install was actually the removal of the stock seat's wiring harness. To get the one plug you need to connect to the seat belt sensor, so your audible alarm doesn't go off continually, you have to retain the whole wiring harness for the factory heated and adjustable seat. I'm not ready to cut up the oem seat harness so its stuffed underneath the Corbeau for now.  Note the Corbeau seat is 24lbs lighter than the oem leather powered/heated seat. This brings calculated weight down to 3,421 lbs from a starting weight of 3,483lbs 3,483lbs Curb weight OEM
Rear suspension parts -46 lbs
Front suspension parts +10 lbs (guesstimate due to bigger sway bar, beefier front lower control arms)
Bigger wheels/tires +8 lbs
Corbeau seat -24 lbs
Current curb weight 3,431 lbs

Day Before Trip Start

On Tuesday, October 15th, I packed up the car and my suitcase. I filled up my small red tool box with some basics, torque wrench, sockets, screw drivers, flashlight, windex and paper towels, a park chair and some snacks. I left with a full tank of Utah's best 91 octane at 615am on Wednesday October 16th from Farmington, Utah. The sun was not up and wouldn't be for like 2 hours. My first stop was Cove Fort and the new gas station on the Cove Fort exit. 

Day 1

After going about 2+ hours, I made a stop at the Cove Fort gas station. There was some rain clouds threatening in the area. I escaped with only minor sprinkles. Stopping here allowed me to make it to Las Vegas for a final gas up.


Day 2
After going for my morning walk, we started working on removing the rear diff cover. After looking in the maintenance records I have from the original owner, I realized the rear diff oil was original to the car. Yikes! 16 years and 134k miles. I was planning to replace it anyway, but man, that's a long time. After watching a YouTube video of changing diff fluid on the 05-09 GTs, I quickly saw that there was no drain plug. To remove old fluid, you have remove the diff cover, which means replacing the gasket too. So, I went to LMR.com and found they have the GT500/Boss 302 cast aluminum cover which is finned for better cooling. The cover also has 1/2 a quart more fluid to the capacity, making for 2.5 quarts total. The cover was like $190 shipped plus a gasket for like $25. So, I quickly ordered it up and actually had it shipped to my parents. It arrived on Tuesday before I arrived Wednesday afternoon. 
The Ford OEM GT500 diff cover came with some nice stainless hardware along with a plug for the diff vent which is not needed on the Mustang GTs because the GTs vent through a vent in the axle tube. The rear diff fluid wasn't horrible, but not great either. We inspected the bottom of the bucket and didn't seen anything scary in there (shiny metal bits). I used Valvoline 75w90 (regular temp conditions) synthetic gear oil which is made for "limited slip" diffs from Walmart. Luckily, by buying 3 quarts, if you spill 1/2 a quart, you still have enough to top off the diff LOLOL. Ask us how we know! We used Poppi's funnel and tube contraption to gravity feed the oil into the diff. I'll have to take some time this winter to put some black paint down on the rear end to improve the looks a little. Kinda rusty lookin'.

After finishing up the diff fluid and cover install, we moved on to changing the oil. Brent recommended I go with 10w30 Synthetic High-Mileage oil either by Mobil1 or Valvoline. I went with Mobil1 because that's what Walmart had. Brent had a spare Ford Racing high flow oil filter for me to use since he now uses a remote filter location due to his oil cooler. Score! The oil change went smooth. Nothing to report there. Normal capacity is 6 quarts. I put in a little more #becauseracecar. 

The final track day prep item was to modify the brand new Corbeau S197 seat rail. Hechtspeed cannot leave anything alone, even mods have to be modded! After installing the Corbeau seat and rail, I did notice my head was closer to the roof/headliner. I commented to Brent about this not thinking much of it and he responded back that he modified his same seat rail to lower it. The seat rail's rear mount design has a 90 degree step in the metal frame. By cutting out the step and welding a piece of steel flat and drilling out a hole, boom, you move the seat rail down a solid 1" in the rear. This has a secondary benefit of leaning the seat back a little bit. It is a little too upright, especially for a performance driving/track day. 

Here's a pic of Poppi using a cut off wheel to remove the stepped portion of the bracket. He estimated the length of the new plate and where the hole should be. 

This pic below is after the first modded bracket is tack welded on. Using the same wheel to cut the piece of plate. 


Here's the finished look after grinding the welds down a bit and putting down some satin black paint. The lower seat and subtle leaned back angle made a noticable difference in the seating position. It took a couple hours but I think was worth it. It's really kind of odd to have a racing seat sitting higher than the OEM seat. It doesn't make any sense. It's probably not a big deal and maybe not even noticable for regular Joe's but at 6'3.5" tall, I noticed it right away and knowing I was planning to have a helmet on, that was going to be even worse. 


We finished Day 2 by catching the Dodger vs Mets playoff game after getting some local Mexican food in town with mom and dad.
I think this was the day Brent and I got the email from SpeedVentures giving us our run groups and schedule. I was in the Beginner group "Purple" with my first session scheduled for 9:35am.

Had to take some pics of Sally the SN95 Family Legend and the Old Crow S197 parked together and mom and dad's place. I got to drive Sally around town and for a rip and it sounds SIIIICK!!! I wish my car had the cracks and pops like Sally does with her 30 year old oem mufflers (not really muffling anymore). The high desert sun and sand have been harsh to her paint, but underneath she runs strong! I know how I'd mod Sally to make her CW13 worthy! You can put some big meats under an SN95 too you know! They're lighter weight too and this one has more power than my 3 valve does. With the right parts, she could sub2 CW13! I digress.....

Day 3
Went for a 7 mile bike ride with Poppi, hung out with my high school buddy Dave, helped my parents shop for a new screen door at Home Depot and then went over to Brent's to watch him replace his rear brake rotors and pads and talk shop. He taught me how to sit in my race seat so I don't wear it out as fast. heh heh Brent came to check out the car and the new seat and immediately noticed the fabric pattern is a little different from his Pro and Wide FX1. Once he sat in it, he was like, oh man, this is more comfortable than his. The seat cushion we realized is a little thicker. So, that was another option if I needed it was to swap in Brent's passenger seat cushion and I could have dropped down lower another 1/2 to 1". 
Brent bought a new full faced race helmet, so he gave me his old open faced unit. I spotted him $40 since it saved me from having to rent one from the track. We loaded up the car with all the stuff we'd need and hit the hay.
Sick sunrise pic from Buttonwillow's pit area.

Day 4 - The Track Day at Buttonwillow CW13!
Brent was in the Black run group which was first to get out on track at 8am. His Drivers Meeting was at about 715am. So, we planned to get there about 645am which meant our departure from Tehachapi was for 530am! Yikes! This is vacation!? hahaha Poppi and I got in formation with Brent and Bentley in the Red Baron Mustang and headed down the hill to Bakersfield and on to Buttonwillow which is about 20 minutes beyond the outskirts of town on the 58 freeway, then up the 5. We got through a short line at the gate where we had to pay $10 each (geez, $330 isn't enough to get me a parking spot?). I found Brent and the #stickaxlegang parked up on the northwest area of the pits and joined the gang. That was a cool moment man! What I haven't gotten into yet here is the cool factor and the meaning of this moment of finally driving into THE Buttonwillow race track. I've been following the time attack scene for over 20 years. I was originally into aircooled VWs in the mid 90's as a teenager. When I was newly married and in college, I got into the Japanese sport compact car scene, Civics, Integras, Evo's, STi's, Skylines, etc. Back in the summer of 2000 when I picked up my first Sport Compact Car magazine, it was a very performance oriented scene that I was interested in, especially the time attack scene that was focused around the Tsukuba Circuit and Lap Battles. Circling back then, Buttonwillow and specifically the CW13 configuration is the closest thing to an American Tsukuba Circuit that we have. So, I've followed the magazines, then forums, then YouTube channels and Instagram accounts for anything related to Buttonwillow CW13. I've watched countless hours of videos of Hondas, Subies, Evo's, GT86's and Mustangs and Camaros lap CW13 and dream of the day I could have a track worthy car. October 19th was my day to be officially a small part of this track scene. It was really cool to meet the #stickaxlegang members in person for the first time, David (Grabber Blue S197 V6 track car), Nico (Green Bullitt S197 3V that has gone 1:54 (#sub155club)! I also met Mikey (S550 Shelby GT350) and his friend Alex (Mazdaspeed Miata). Thanks to David for providing the "008" vinyl race numbers! Most importantly, David is going to cut me up a CW13 track outline decal for my rear window. Can't wait!!!
Ok, so we unpacked the car, applied vinyl numbers and went to the main building to find out when my Purple run group Drivers Meeting was. It was at 850am, so I had time to grab a transponder, fill out the Mustang Drivers Club handicap points form (4.5 points if you were wondering) and grab some free MDC stickers. At the meeting, we got some direction on how the day would proceed, explanations of the different flags you might see out on course and some question and answer. 

I came back at 9:15am to meet my Instructor, who ended up being Ed a CHP from L.A. who was parked next to the gang in his E92 BMW M3 V8 4 door (he ran a best of 2:05). He was a pretty cool guy and gave me some good instruction and was just generally a very chill guy who's demeanor was calming and reassuring. He asked me some questions about my car, about driving, he asked me what my natural, best position was for my hands on the steering wheel. I put my hands right at 9 and 3 and he said "oh, its not with one hand on top?" haha So, after chatting for a minute, he could tell I had some clue what I was about to do and then began to talk about things that would help me be safe but also some basics on how to drive the line faster over time as I got comfortable. 


Session 1
The first session was a medium paced lap where we got to see the track and the corners and to follow the person in front of us. Ed was good about pointing me in the right direction, even saying, "don't follow the line of the guy in front of you, he's not doing it right" haha. I only did 2 laps and went 2:46. I was 11th out of 13 on track. 
Session 2
The second sesh we picked up the pace and got to do 5 laps. Ed pointed out some things I needed to do and where on the track I should be. He also said for me car the track should be a 3rd and 4th gear only. No need to go down into 2nd. That didn't totally make sense but I was just listening for now. I went 2:34 and was 11th out of 15 cars. After this session, there was a debrief back in the main building with the group to discuss questions and talk about anything.
Session 3
Session 3 was my first solo run. I was pushing much harder now with a little more knowledge of the track, the line, the braking zones, getting comfortable following others and passing and being passed. It's a lot to take in and I was intentionally going slower and not trying to be too aggressive. I was also feeling out the car as I got closer to the limits (little did I know how far from being at the limit I was). I ran 5 laps and ran a best of 2.22 and placed 9th out of 15.
Ride-a-along with Brent in the Red Baron!
Whoa! I knew Brent was fast. He has run a 1:59 in this car in cooler weather. He has the coveted #sub2club decal! Going under 2 minutes flat at CW13 is a very fast time especially for a street car. I was a little nervous to ride with Brent. I mean, I've done multiple touge runs down to Keene with him in various different Mustangs through the years and is able to push hard and be in control. That is how you go fast. You are in control but barely, you are able to dance on that limit of grip. I know this is how someone makes the most of their car but for someone with no real experience pushing a car himself to the limit is intimidating. That is exactly what I was there to do though, to learn how to push my car to its limits. I believe this was Brent's 4th session and the temps were near 80 degrees and he knew he was not going to be PB anymore that day so he asked if I wanted to ride along. I was all in and knew I would learn a lot. Boy was I right! 
Just entering the track on the entry point we were already going hard. Brent made it clear that if I started to get motion sick or want to stop, just tap him on the arm and he'd pull off. I was all in and was watching and imagining this was me driving. I'm trying to figure out how to best describe this 20 minute session with Brent and the Red Baron S197! It was insane! It was fun! It was exhilerating! It was lesson time! Oh, and guys! The S197 chassis, with its 1960's "solid rear axle" design, it is an amazing piece of machinery! The basic design of the rear is much better than 1960's and early 70's Vintage Trans Am Mustangs, with the new 4 link design. With some basic mods, these cars are very capable! The way the car grips, it was so much more grip than I expected. And with these grippy 200 treadwear tires on a race track, compared to regular performance tires and the street, the grip level doesn't compare AT ALL to the street vs the track! About half way through the out lap Brent was going hard and the tires were gripping, they were warmed up! I was in the Corbeau FX1 seat but was pulling the seat belt tight to keep my planted in it and pushing with my feet. As a passenger, you don't have the same things keeping your butt in the seat. Brent and his RB were clipping the curbs and getting an inside tire off the ground some times and I mean at speed. Especially coming out of "Bus Stop" and going through "Riverside" and into "Phil Hill", which is a fast sweeper. The transition from Riverside's right handed sweeper to the left turn to get lined up to Phil Hill, that was probably the most impressive section where the car was flying and the grip was crazy! The "Esses" the car is shifting into 4th and hauling ace while going left and right and left and right and left again, bouncing off of curbs at every point. Brent's car, with its cammed and barely muffled 3valve 4.6, which has about 400hp at the motor sounds gnarly and just puts me back in time to what a 1970 Boss Mustang racing in Trans Am could have felt like. It was just "Wow!" I don't think I've had that much fun ever, except in a minute when I describe myself driving my car probably about 85% that hard haha!

Session 4
The 4th session for me was a big jump up in confidence, speed and grip and pushing myself to the limits of the car. After riding with Brent, wow, it really gave me confidence that these S197 3Valve cars are amazing and can grip like crazy, way more than I thought I could drive. Mind you, I also have in the back of my head that, "hey genius, you still need to drive the car 750 miles back home when this is all done!" I was using a few key points from my instructor, mostly the advice, "keep your eyes up!" and "B.S.T.", which stands for Brake, Shift, Throttle, in that order. I was also going deeper and deeper into the braking zone. I would say, the impressiveness of the braking performance was on par with the grip levels. I was stomping on these rockauto 14" 4 piston front and 13" rear rotor'd brakes with PowerStop "Track Day" pads over and over, corner after corner, lap after lap. They are dusty and squeally, but they flat out stop the car consistently and hard! One of the key things the rear suspension mods do is really reduce the nose dive of a Mustang in hard braking. The rear suspension geometry changes really keep the nose flat and that really improves the Mustangs stopping ability. With me pushing this great car closer to its potential, I ran a best of 2.13 and was 2nd fastest out of 11 cars in session 4. It was a big jump of nearly 10 seconds! I will mention, we had a full course red flag, where we stopped in place on the track. I was texting Brent and Poppi and found out an S2000 blew its motor and laid oil down the front straight. Later we came into the hot pit and I watched the safety crew put "kitty litter" down on the oil. I was glad that we were allowed to resume a few more laps as I was just getting fast and had passed a few people and had a wide open track to really get after it. My fastest lap was my last lap of that session too.

Bonus Point-By Session
I was excited for this final session of the day. I was eager to get back out there. The nervousness was gone, the confidence was up, the understanding of how to push the car was increasing each lap. I had done a couple laps and as I came out of turn 2 I saw Brent going slow up ahead allowing me to catch up. We were able to run 3-4 laps together with me following Brent. This was such a cool great finish to the EPIC day! I was hanging with Brent and pushing and just have a blast doing it! It was a great memory maker for sure! I improved again, by going 3 seconds quicker, to a 2:10 lap time. Brent was saying, he thinks my car is capable of doing 2:05 or so! I agree, I know there's more time in it! This was just my first day ever on a track! 
Funny thing was, I started to get fuel cut. I only had about 1/8 of a tank of fuel left by the end of the session and actually finished probably a lap early. I really should have put a couple more gallons in it before that last session. Rookie mistake!

My Take Aways
1. The S197 Mustang platform is very under appreciated! Especially the lowly 300hp 3 valve 4.6L 5 speed version of the platform as compared to the 5.0 Coyote/6 speed variant. But, what I was able to build for about $20k total is an insane value for money. With the right set up and driver skills, it is a great track weapon! The grip levels and braking performance with the right mods is more than I imagined!
2. Driving on a track is nothing like street driving, even canyon / touge drives. The ability to have a safe place to push yourself and to get lap times to use as a way to measure improvements is unmatched. Stay off the streets, get on the track. Track driving makes you a better driver on the street though too. It was interesting to drive home. I felt more confident in the car in every situation.
3. I have read many times that experienced track people suggest starting to track a car when it is pretty much stock trim. I get the point that your money spent on getting on track is super valuable. I have spent the last 20 years modding my cars to various degrees, all with the intent of making them handle, stop and look better. I know in the case of the S197 Mustang, some good tires and brake pads/fluid would go a long way to being able to push a car on track. But, I would say, the $10k I put into the car to transform its handling, braking and looks was well worth it and made my first track day an absolute blast and allowed me to run, what I think, is a respectable lap time at CW13. Yes, I could have taking that same $20k and bought a used 2011-14 Coyote powered S197 Mustang that might have an intake, tune and exhaust and maybe some heavy Bullet wheels, but it would not have handled and ran like my car did at the track. Plus I get lower insurance with 120hp less on the spec sheet haha
4. I'm officially #sub3club hahahahaha It feels good to have touched every bit of this car, to have driven it 1500 miles round trip, beat on it and learned a ton at Buttonwillow. It was a dream trip come true! 

Here's some parting pics from the end of the day before we enjoyed a free meal by the Track Snack Shack (legit fried chicken, mashed potatoes, asparagus and cake - $25 value for free (I mean, I did spend $330 for the day, so not exactly "free" haha)!


What's next?
I gotta get my bumpers and fenders painted. They're sitting here sanded and ready to go. Then I can put my front lip back on and I have Brent's Gen 1 Canards ready to go on the bumper once its painted.
Then probably an aluminum radiator. The original radiator is 16 years old and probably could go at any moment. I need to pick up some all season tires to go with my GT500 wheels for winter mode. Brent is suggesting I do new timing components at some point. I'm thinking water and oil pumps too. Nothing drastic or major. Just continued fine tuning of a great car! 
I hope you enjoyed this one. I know I did! The road trip and Track Day went better than expected. I got 23mpg on the drive home from Cali back to Utah and that includes lots of hills. It'd probably do a solid 24-25 mpg on flat highway. She cruises at 2100 rpm at 80 mph on cruise control! She's a great grand touring car too! (Huh, GT, weird).

Parting shot here. We gassed up outside Bakersfield to get home after running out gas tanks very low from all the fun we had!








Friday, November 24, 2023

Red Baron 3V Mustang Track mods: Roll bar and canards

 Black Friday update here. Brent installed the Watson 4 point bolt in roll cage along with some 5 point harnesses. It required removing the rear interior panels and rear seat to gain access to the mounting locations for the roll bar. 

Brent posted a YouTube video HERE of the install. Check it out!

After selling me his original canards, he fabbed up some new ones. Here's a couple in progress pics.

Here is a poster board template for testing.

Here is the in process lay up phto. You'll also note the hood pins are a new addition. 

Brent also took advantage of the buy 3 get 1 free discount code over at TrackDayTire.com and bought a set of 315/30/19 Continental ECFs for the next track day. Gotta have fresh rubber for that first track day to set the best PB possible. ;) We shall see how the fitment of 315mm wide meats goes soon.

I just checked tracking and looks like my 295/30/19 Contis are supposed to arrive tomorrow. 


Tuesday, January 31, 2023

What it takes to go 1:59 at CW13 in a Mustang

1:59 lap time in a Mustang at CW13 (Buttonwillow Clockwise #13). I purposely didn't say "in an S197 Mustang 4.6L 3valve" or "in an S550 Mustang GT" or any other flavor of Mustang. That fact is to me the most interesting thing about this statement.

It's probably much more obvious for those drivers who actually track their cars than for guys like me who dream about it and "internet bench race" about tracking a car. That fact is that, the number of variables that determine your personal fastest laps at a track are "infinity and beyond"! 

Here's a few of those variables I've observed Brent deal with in his now 12 track days in the Red Baron.

-Weather: (cold vs hot days, cold means more engine power, cooler temps for the engine and brakes, intake air, less tire grip, etc. Hot days mean more grip (up to a point, then tires get greasy), but more heat soak to the engine, brakes, cooling system, driver, intake air is hotter meaning less hp)

-Condition of your critical components: Worn or new brakes, tires, clutch, engine, etc.

-Other drivers: Peer pressure to push harder because your friend is driving with you, comparing yourself to other cars, trying to turn faster laps

-Yourself: Pressure you put on yourself to go faster, beat your previous best. We're usually our own worst enemy. Your skill level, your experience with pushing cars in general, your experience pushing the car you are tracking to the limit, your understanding of physics, skills in car control, etc. THIS IS THE BIGGEST SINGLE VARIABLE!

-What car you drive: This may sound like the biggest variable that determines how fast you go, but I'm trying to point out that it really is not. See below!

-The modifications to your car: I think this is an important variable and maybe more important than the car you're driving. See below! Things like drivers controls/touch points (drivers seat, steering wheel, shifter, pedals), parts that effect the handing (tires, brakes, suspension), aerodynamics and of course power mods (maybe the least important of the mods?).

I think these categories above cover the key areas that determine your success and improvement in lap times. For this post, I wanted to showcase something that is very interesting to me and probably to many out there:

What car should you buy as your starting point for a street / track car? (Which Mustang should you guy?)

In one way, it really doesn't matter which car you pick (heard of "24 hours of Lemons"?). In another, this is the fun part of the track car process; so of course we over think it, we research it to death, we agonize over the pros and cons of all our options. Or is that just me? Selecting the car you want to turn into a track car does depend on your budget and what exactly you're trying to accomplish.

For me, I have a tight budget and I want a v8, rear wheel drive, manual transmission "muscle sports car" to be my daily driver and sometimes-track car/autox car.

So, if you are into muscle sports cars (notice I added a word), or shall I say, rear wheel drive, V8 powered sports coupes, then the Mustang is one of 2 options in my mind (the other is Camaro. I don't consider the Challenger a real option). Mustangs and Camaros from the last 10-15 years are much more like sports cars than they ever have been and can be fast, successful road course cars that can be driven on the street. Hence, I've added "sports" to the "muscle car" genre. Let's look at the Mustang specifically in this post.

We are entering the 7th generation of Mustang after 60 years. To quickly summarize, we have:

Gen 1: 1964 - 1972 Classic Mustang (GT, GT350, Mach 1, Boss 302, etc)

Gen 2: 1973-1978 Mustang II (who cares? LOLOL)

Gen 3: 1979-1993 Fox body Mustang (GT, Cobra, SVO)

Gen 4: 1994-2004 SN95/New Edge Mustang (GT Cobra, Terminator Cobra, Mach1, Bullit)

Gen 5: 2005-2014 S197 Mustang (3v 4.6L, 5.0 Coyote, GT, GT500, Boss 302, Bullit)

Gen 6: 2015-2023 S550 Mustang (GT, Bullit, GT350, GT500, Mach1)

Gen 7: 2024-2029 S650 Mustang (GT, Dark Horse, ???)

That was a lot of fun actually to search out and pick a Mustang to represent an entire generation. Of course, these aren't necessarily the top dogs in each generation (except for maybe the '65 GT350 ha) but a car that I could reasonably obtain and build into a fun street/track car. 

I've gotten very sidetracked from the focus of this post haha. 

The point here is, you could pick any of these generations of Mustang and make them a fun street/track car. To make that point, I'll just pick 2 generations and show you a comparison of 2 pretty different cars with 2 good drivers.

In the red corner, we have Red Baron, a Gen 5, S197 Mustang GT with the 4.6L 3valve engine and 5 speed transmission. Brent and his Baron have gone as fast as a 1:59.3 lap time at CW13. Last night Brent and I summarized all the modifications and the cost to build the car (so far). The car was purchased used for $9000 with about 100k miles about 4 years ago (this is a record eh Brent?). As I look locally, that's in the range I'm seeing for similar 2005-09 GTs here in Utah. The modifications  totaled about $16k, with the total about $25,000. See the list below.

In the blue corner, we have Mark Jager's, Gen 6, S550 Mustang GT with the Gen 2 5.0L coyote and MT82 6 speed transmission. I found Mark's car and the basic mods (probably not every single mod like what we did with Brent's car) listed on the @sub2club Instagram page. From the post you can see this car has gone 1:59.067. 


I took a shot at summarizing the cost to build Jager's S550. Here's his list posted on sub2club's Insta.


I made an assumption of about $30k to purchase a used 2015-2017 Mustang GT. Then I searched online for prices of the mods listed. The mods totaled $19,211. The total was just under $50k for the car and mods. Yowzer! 

I need to mention, as part of the background and context of this discussion, Mark Jager, per the same Insta post has done a 1:41 lap at CW13 in an 800hp STi. What I'm trying to show is that we have to assume that Mark is a pretty good driver. 1:41 is a VERY FAST lap at CW13. Very Fast! Also, to go that fast, Mark likely has many track days and laps at this track to be able to go that fast in any car. (P.S. Insta-stalking Mark I can see he also races a Miata, so I'm confident when I consider him an experience driver)

Brent has done 6ea CW13 Track days so far (he's done 5 at Streets of Willow and 1 at Big Willow for reference). So, I'm going to assume that Brent has WAY less laps on this track than Mark. I think most will agree with that assumption.

Now, the other assumption I would have made before this analysis is that an S550 GT is going to be much faster than a S197 GT 3V. I mean, wouldn't you? Cars are progressing and getting faster all the time!

One way I like to compare cars is the power:weight ratio. So, let's look at that really quick.

Mark's S550: 3700lbs and 435hp (with his mods, we can estimate 450-460hp (intake, catback, tune, light driveshaft). 3700/455hp = 8.13lbs/hp

Brent's S197: 3300lbs and 300hp (with his mods, dyno'd at 344whp (410hp). 3300hp/395hp = 8.35lbs/hp.

Brent's mods definitely close the gap on power (very slight edge to Mark's S550) and the fact that Brent's car is 400lbs lighter than an S550 is also important, not only for the power:weight ratio but the benefits to handing and braking. Considering Red Baron has the same width tires but with 400lbs less to move around is going to really help the lap times. Note: A quick math calculation shows that 10hp more for Brent and they have the same 8.14 p:w ratio. That's really nothing at all. 

Another variable here is Brent has done his own aero parts; which include a rear spoiler, front splitter and canards. Of course, aero parts really only start coming into play on the higher speed corners, which is only at certain parts of the track, so its difficult to know the impact the aero has here, but besides Brent's time and some materials, he spent WAY less than the $5k that Mark spent on his aero parts.

So, 2 pretty skilled drivers, 2 Mustangs with similar power:weight ratios, 2 pretty different Mustangs (IRS vs solid rear, 5.0L 4v vs 4.6L 3v cammed, 5 speed vs 6 speed) and 1 costs about double the other.

Yet, the lap times at a track, where the lap is on the longer side, are identical. There are many variables that we just don't know, like weather/temperatures, tire life, etc to really be apples:to:apples, but this is the best we have.

So, what is my conclusion or summary or "so what" about all of this comparison and information. Well, I've been very back and forth on what car to get next and if it was to be a Mustang, which one? Since the S550 came out in late 2014, I was all over it. I was very pouty on my 40th birthday (sorry babe!) 5 years ago now because I was really wanting, some how, some way, to get an S550 Mustang GT for my 40th birthday. When the 2018 Perf Pack 2 came out, that became my next dream car. Then the Mach1 came out and it had all the GT350 handing/track parts but with the more regular-Joe coyote and I wanted/want it bad! The fact is, I just don't have S550 money right now.

What this shows me is that, a 2005-2010 S197 3v 4.6L car with the right mods and a solid driver (not sure that's me, only 1 way to find out eh?!) can be very very close to a S197/S550 coyote Mustang but without having to spend nearly as many total dollars. There are just so many variables to consider. The higher power coyote cars come with more weight than the 4.6L cars. The IRS vs Solid Rear Axle argument I think is debunked here as well. Sure, the IRS is probably more comfortable on the street and easier to drive on track than SRA, but if its better, its not very significant. 

The other explanation for why Brent's car is so fast could be Brent. It's really hard to compare drivers, especially when they're driving different cars. But, I've been on Touge runs with Brent in a few Mustangs through the years and he is able to push the car much harder than me. Pushing a car to its limits takes guts and skill and experience. Developing all of those is part of the fun!

So, there you have it, my Mustang Dissertation LOLOL I hope you enjoyed it!


Red Baron S197 Mustang GT 3V goes Sub 2 at CW13

 "Capt von Richthofen" (aka Brent) has piloted the Red Baron (aka 2005 Mustang GT 4.6L 3V) to a sub 2 minute lap time at Buttonwillow's CW13 track last Saturday!!! Of course it happened on the last lap of the last session of the day. 

Remember, Brent "Richthofen" went 2:00.1 minutes at Buttonwillow's CW13 orientation back in December. That was his personal best (previous was 2:04? I think) up to that point. During the 1 month interval, Brent added an electric water pump and electric power steering set up, as well as installed the Ford Racing intake manifold (which required removing the Steeda strut tower bar due to clearance issues). The temps back in December were foggy and cold. This time the sun was out and temps were in the 60's. This meant that grip may have been higher, but engine heat soak also was a thing, so maybe they cancelled each other out. Brent ran 2:00.xx's all day and was getting frustrated that he wasn't breaking into the 1.59's. Throughout the day, he spun out 3 different times. Yikes! He was pushing! In the last session, Brent took son Bentley out for a quick "warm up" lap to give him a taste. Bentley was the "lucky charm" because on the last full hard lap of the last session, Brent ran a 1:59.3 sec lap!! #sub2club baby!!!

I stole this picture of Sub2Club stickers from the @sub2club Instagram account! I found this account in the last week, I don't even remember how, obviously searching Instagram for pics of track Mustangs and whatnot. haha After Brent ran the 1:59 lap, I was tagging him and the Sub2Club insta account so they could recognize his lap and his car. Sounds like they reached out and asked him for his basic mods so they could post his info on their page. Very cool!

Here's a couple pics from the pits and "rewards ceremony" for the Mustang Drivers Club "MDC2" street class portion of the event where Brent got 5th fastest Mustang in class. 

And here's good luck charm Bentley gettin' in the photo...


Photos from Grabber Blue/V6-Dave of Brent rollin' around the Buttonwillow pits...


Car looks amazing from all angles! Pretty cool that this was a $9000 used Mustang 3 years ago with some typical Street Mustang mods like Bullitt style wheels and intake and exhaust. 

My next post, I want to dig into what it takes to get a Mustang to go sub 2 minutes at CW13. We compare the Red Baron with a newer, more powerful, IRS equipped S550 that went only 0.2 seconds faster for a lot more money...


Friday, March 27, 2020

INSPIRE: YK*RKEW EG6 Civic is now the fastest NA FF at Tsukuba Circuit-56.070 seconds

Since yesterday's post on the GNR EK9, I've been researching more Instagram accounts and YouTube channels along with reading the 4 Parts to "The Chronicles" Attack Tsukuba event posts. I found out that the Yellow Factory R KEW (Kanagawa Engine Works) sponsored EG6 Civic hatchback is now the fastest NA FF (front engine-front wheel drive) machine with a best lap time of 56.070 seconds. He is knocking on the door to that 55 second barrier. Wow!

I want to make sure I give credit to those taking these photos.

So, enjoy these photos from The Chronicles 4 posts. Find more here:
https://stickydiljoe.com/2020/03/25/attack-tsukuba-2020-coverage-part-4/
Please also jump over to Joey Lee's YouTube channel here:
https://www.youtube.com/user/stickydiljoedotcom

Please also check out @shuboxinc Instagram page. This dude lives in Japan and Vancouver and covers the racing scene in both places. He also has a YouTube channel found here:
https://www.youtube.com/channel/UCYH32V6cfQ0lDRQgnltiQ8Q

Without these dudes taking their time and money to travel to Japan and photograph and video these events and cars, I wouldn't have them, so big thank you!

Ok, back to the Yellow Factory * Racing Kanagawa Engine Works EG6 Civic hatch time attack car.
My notes on the car are:
Yellow Factory*RKEW EG6
K24, ITBs, ???hp/770kg (1694lbs)
Big aero, wide fenders f & r
Photo by Joey Lee of "The Chronicles" 
My point in writing this blog entry is to appreciate this car and its lap times, see the similarities to those of the other Top 5 Hondas and the differences. Because there are really no rules except to run street legal sticky tires, the creativity of Time Attack leaves it open to each team copying what works and coming up with their own tricks along the way using trial and error.

An interesting thing too is the "Time Attack season" in Japan is pretty short. It's during the winter months. Why? Cold dense air makes more horsepower and less stress on the powertrain. If the sun is out, the cool air and sun keep the track surface warm enough for grip but not so hot that the tires get greasy and slippery. Makes sense. Also only makes it possible for 3 big events. At least, that's all I'm really seeing during these months. That could be partially due to the small amount of coverage I see online. IDK.

Big front aero, wide wheels/tires, carbon body panels
Wide fenders, wide wheels/tires up front, carbon hood, doors, hatch and wings. I noticed the yellow tape sealing off the front splitter to the bumper. Cheap and functional. Heat and air vents in the hood.

Here was my first clue that the YF RKEW EG6 had set the fastest lap time. Thanks @shuboxinc! 56.0 is insane! It's super fast!

Notice the long shifter. I'm pretty sure that is a

Here's a video of the car a year ago (Feb 2019) run a 56.697 sec. In an entire year he's gained .627 seconds. A years worth of development and driving! Hours of hard work! Lots of money! All for .627 sec. LOL Much respect!
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=l48A3101pZ8&t=28s

So, I know this is a K24 powerplant. You can see ITBs, which Joey Lee's article says are Toda Racing Sports kit. A titanium strut brace, tube front radiator support. I don't know the power level.
The weight of the car is even lighter than the GNR EK9, by 176lbs. That's not chump change. 1694lbs is feather light. Part of the difference could be the EG chassis is slightly lighter than the EK chassis.
Super cool picture looking down on the paddock at Tsukuba. Man and his machine! Pretty cool that the rear hatch is still functional. You can see the rear side windows are lexan or carbon as well just like the GNR EK9.
The YF*RKEW EG6 and GNR EK9 are very very similar in build design. Let's see if we can spot any differences.
One difference I spotted was the YF EG6 has a rear carbon diffuser for cleaning the air flow out the back of the car and likely helping with downforce. Both cars are running 295 (or larger) fronts and smaller rears. Both have K24 engines. What I don't know is if either have standard 6 speeds or sequential gearboxes. That could cut down on gear change times and allow for customized gear ratios. The details of the drivetrain specs are just not known in the public so there could be some key differences there. Also, the "driver mod" is another big factor in lap times.

56.070! There you have it! The gold...errrrr....yellow standard for all other Honda time attackers to beat!

Thursday, March 26, 2020

Hecht Speed's 2005 Mustang GT track car (and its daily driving replacement Civic EX coupe)

An update is in order for Brent Rod's 2005 Mustang GT. We bought our red "hot rods" within a couple days of each other last year in April 2019. The Mustang has been given the Hechtspeed touch over the last few months. Or should I say Hecht Speed touch. Brent created a YouTube channel and he's been posting some track day videos.

Check out the YouTube channel here:
 https://www.youtube.com/channel/UC_wVnZ5wwzCKE_YLbF0gTCw/videos

The first update is probably the fact that the Mustang's daily duties were replaced by this EK coupe.
White Honda Civic EX coupe is now the daily driver
The Civic coupe came with some bolt ons, Tein coilovers. Brent has changed up the wheels/tires and obviously fixed a bunch of things.

Brent's #5 Mustang GT 3V 4.6L on track at Buttonwillow's CW13 layout
I'll try and summarize the changes Brent has made. First, the exterior was changed up. The Saleen rear trunk wing/spoiler was removed. Brent fabricated his own fiberglass spoiler. He added a front lip spoiler. The wheels were also changed out for 19" GT350 with 325/30/19 and 285/30/19 Nitto Invo tires.
Cooling upgrades were also done to keep the under hood temps under control. Functional hood vents were installed and the stock fog lights removed.
Paddock at Buttonwill. Showing off the changed up rear mods.
The rear panel was blacked out with some vinyl and a new GT fender badge to replace the big bulky OEM badge.
Brent has done 3 track days so far. 1 event at Willow Springs "Streets of Willow" clockwise, 1 event at Willow in counter clockwise and 1 at Buttonwillow CW13.
Corbeau race seat for the track!
A Corbeau race seat was installed with S197 brackets from AmericanMuscle.com.
Bullitt wheels replace the GT350s
The GT350 wheels were recently sold and some 17x9 Bullitts painted in Gold and some NT05 200 tread wear tires. These haven't been used on track yet. Waiting for coronavirus to finish cancelling events.
S550 V6 vs S197 GT
Brent got the chance to make a little cash by installing an X-pipe on his old 2016 V6 Mustang. It gave the chance to take some side by side photos and driving comparison.

Thursday, February 27, 2014

Tactical Art of Japan EG6 track Civic hatchback

OK, so I get excited about a lot of different kinds of cars.  You guys know me by now.  But, I have a special place in my car of hearts (hey, that would be a cool name for a car blog haha) for the Honda Civic.  Around 2000 when I picked up that first "Super Street" mag at the grocery store in Provo, I was surfing the internet and forums for info, photos and mods.  There were many late nights spent dreaming about how I'd build a civic.

For most in the modified car scene, the Civic is like the starter car.  It's the beginners tuner.  Parts are cheap, they're economical to purchase, insure and own.  They're not fast though.  Most people consider then "chick" cars.  They're kinda "cute" and stuff.  But, most enthusiasts move on to faster, more expensive cars.  Heck, I did the same thing.  After my first Civic, I got the Mustang.  But then I got another Civic.  haha Then I stepped up to a 2002 WRX.  I loved that car.  It was fast, it handled really well, I even took it to the track.  But, the miles were building and the CEL of doom.  So, its been 2 months now that I sold it.  And I'm back in a Honda.

Going back in time to my first Civic.  My '95 Civic EX coupe had 105,000 miles or so, was green, not a typical color. I named it Jackie Chan. You know, cause he's small, lightweight, fast, has quick moves.  Kinda like a Civic.  haha I owned it for 3.5 years. After the first year, I installed Eibach Sportline lowering springs and KYB AGX adjustable struts/shocks.  I put in a short shifter, short ram intake, fuel pressure regulator.  Once we moved to California, the stock catalytic converter failed and so I replaced it with a high flow cat and while welding that in at pops house, I bought a $40 Autozone oval muffler. By this time, it was very well setup.  It was kinda stiff, but I liked it like that.  It felt like a go-kart.  It sounded good too.  It had that intake growl and a nice low exhaust note.  I guess it had about 140-145hp.  Stock was 125hp.  I still wish I had that car back.  I traded it straight across for a '94 Mustang GT 5.0 and 5 speed. A great car in its own right.  But, here I am about 10 years later and driving a small lightweight Honda again.  Imagine what it could have been if I kept it.  I think by now, it would have been modified with a track style, similar to this Tactical Art.  Obviously I don't have the fab skills of these guys.  But I would have wanted a B series swap, wide wheels and tires, some minor aero improvements and time on the track. 



Somehow that brings me to the point of this blog I wanted to write today.  This EG6 Civic Hatchback (1992-1995) from Tactical Art.  This company has been on Speedhunters.com and other well known Japanese car blogs.  I found these photos and an informative writeup from stickydiljoe.com.  This car is inspiring!  

Here are the links to the stories and photos and even a 3 minute track video.
http://stickydiljoe.com/2013/12/16/exclusive-content-the-final-photos-of-the-tactical-art-eg6-at-nakayama-circuit/?relatedposts_exclude=5567

This car is the epitome of why I love the civil, lowly Honda Civic.  It has SO much potential. It can be the slowest car on the road to the most fun car on the track.  It's tunable.  I've thought a lot about why I like the Civic so much.  Most of the people I know who like cars do NOT like the Civic.  They're reaction to it is like "Meh, its nice." I don't think most people get the Civic.  The Civic makes so much sense to me.  It can be the commuter car that knocks down 35mpg on the way to work and then can take that curvy freeway onramp hard and feel the G's.  Since the Civic is a slow car speed-wise, you can drive it hard and not put yourself in jail as easy as most modified cars.  As many say, its more enjoyable to drive a slow car hard than to drive a fast car hard.  This is so true for many of the popular cars out there, cars like the Civic, the AE86 Corolla GT-S, Miata, Golf GTI and the like

So, what is it about this EG6 chassis Civic hatchback? I love the color of this thing.  I like the unpainted carbon fiber doors.  The whole thing is pretty minimalist actually.  It has no crazy aerodynamics.  It has a rear spoiler, front splitter.  It does have a pretty trick front fender mods to both fit wider wheels and tires and to let the air flow more smoothly around the front wheel and fender area.  Then there's the cut down rear bumper. And that's it for the exterior.


Gutted interior with race seat and steering wheel. The dash has been removed and replaced by a fabricated dash out of fiberglass. Basically there's a very "homebuilt" theme to it.  A Do-it-yourself feel about it but with excellent fabrication skills.  The white wheels provide a nice contrast with the dark body color.  But, honestly I think they could have gone with any color wheels, black or white, silver or bronze.  Personally having owned white wheels on my Subaru, I've always been a fan of the white wheels.

What I noticed from the 3 minute track video is how responsive the engine is.  It revs like a street bike.  From reading the stickydiljoe blogs, it has a B18C with ITB's from an AE86 4AGE engine.  I dig the dual plumbing of fresh air from the carbon headlight inlets and aircraft grade intake hoses.  Reminds me of the 427 Cammer motor from the Fairlane Thunderbolts that drag raced in the 60's.

I'm not sure what this car weighs, but it can't be much.  I'm guessing probably 2000lbs or even a hair less and probably 225-250hp if I had to make a guess.

I did this blog also to keep this record in my blog so I can come back to it and find the links because this car is cool to me.  It will provide me inspiration in the future for sure.  Cheers!

Here's a quick update.  A top view of the car.  Carbon roof, custom dash, engine bay with dual ducting to the ITBs.  I read more and found out its a B18C block with a B16 head.